Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a serious disease that affects millions of people each year. It is caused when the body does not produce enough insulin, or fails to make use of the insulin it does have effectively.

Exercise, diet and medication can all help in preventing or delaying the progression of the disease. It’s also important to be aware of symptoms to know if something is wrong and seek treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic health condition (long-lasting), which impacts the way your body converts food into energy. It occurs when the pancreas stops making enough insulin or isn’t able to use it as well as it should.

Insulin is a hormone that helps your cells absorb and use sugar, which is known as glucose. People suffering from type 2 diabetes do not produce enough insulin, or their bodies can’t utilize it correctly.

In both forms of diabetes, blood sugar levels can become too high over time. This can cause problems with the eyes, feet, and kidneys. It can also damage the arteries in your heart and brain.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction, which means that your immune system attacks the pancreatic cells that produce insulin and destroys them. The destruction can happen over months or even for years, eventually resulting in the absence of insulin completely.

Type 1 diabetics require insulin every day. They also have to keep track of their blood sugar levels and adjust their insulin, food and activity levels to keep their blood sugar in a healthy range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you suffer from type 2 diabetes the body does not use insulin the way it should. Insulin is a hormone that aids in the movement of glucose (blood sugar) from your blood into your cells which is then used to create energy.

Type 2 diabetics have to exercise and eat a healthy diet. They may also need to take medication to regulate their blood sugar levels.

The signs of diabetes in women

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects all races, ethnic groups and ages as well as genders. Women are more at risk than males.

Women who suffer from diabetes are more likely to experience complications, like heart disease (the most frequent complication of diabetes), and vision loss.

Polydipsia is one of the warning signs for women suffering from diabetes. This is because diabetes can result in excess sugar accumulation in your blood, and your kidneys cannot filter it out.

The signs of diabetes in men

In the case of diabetes the cells are unable use blood sugar (glucose) to generate energy. This is typically because the pancreas produces too little insulin.

This causes elevated blood sugar levels. Your body will then attempt to lower these levels by flushing out the excess glucose in your bloodstream via urine.

People with diabetes are typically thirsty, and they have to drink plenty of fluids.

Men can also lose weight since their bodies make use of muscles to generate energy, not fat. This is due to the fact that the blood sugar level stays high for extended periods of time.

Diabetes diet

A healthy diabetes diet can be an essential part of managing the condition. It can help control blood sugar levels, manage weight and reduce the risk factors that can lead to heart disease.

It is important to include whole foods in your diet, including fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Also, dairy products that are low in fat products, beans, and legumes are good choices. It should also be low in saturated (unhealthy) fat and added sugars.

You may also want to limit the amount of drinks that contain sugar you consume. These drinks are usually packed with sugar and can cause blood sugar levels to rise.

Diabetes medications

Your doctor may recommend diabetes medications to keep your blood glucose (blood sugar) levels within normal levels. These medications are typically combined with lifestyle changes such as exercise and diet to help you manage your diabetes.

If your blood sugar is not being adequately controlled with one medication, you may need to add a second medication. Your doctor will assist you to determine the best medicine for your requirements and preferences.

Newer medications such as glucagon-like receptor antagonists for peptide-1 and sodium-glucose inhibitors that lower blood sugar levels, offer kidney and cardiovascular benefits and reduce the risk of complications. They are also beneficial for weight loss and are available in injectable and tablet forms.

 

Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a serious illness which affects millions of people every year. It occurs when your body doesn’t produce enough insulin, or when it can’t use the insulin it does produce effectively.

The good news is that it can be cured and avoided or delayed with diet, exercise and medication. It’s also crucial to be aware of symptoms to determine if something is wrong and seek treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic illness (long-lasting) that alters how your body converts food into energy. It happens when your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or doesn’t utilize it as effectively as it should.

Insulin is a hormone that assists your cells absorb and use sugar, also known as glucose. People suffering from type 2 diabetes don’t produce enough insulin or their bodies aren’t able to utilize it correctly.

The blood sugar levels rise over time in both kinds of diabetes. This can lead to problems with your feet, eyes and kidneys. It may also cause damage to the coronary arteries and brain.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction which means that your immune system attacks insulin-producing pancreatic cells and destroys them. The process of destruction can last for months or years until it eventually leads to the total absence of insulin.

Insulin is needed by people who suffer from type 1 diabetes each day. They must also monitor their blood sugar levels and adjust their insulin, food and levels of activity to keep their blood sugar within a healthy range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you have type 2 diabetes, your body does not utilize insulin in the way it should. Insulin is a hormone that assists your cells in moving glucose (blood sugar) from your blood into your cells, which is then utilized to generate energy.

Type 2 diabetics must exercise and eat a healthy diet. They may also need to take medication to manage their blood glucose levels.

Women with diabetes are more likely to experience symptoms

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects people from all races, ethnicities and genders. However, women are at a higher risk than males.

Women who suffer from diabetes are more likely to experience complications, including heart disease (the most frequent diabetes-related complication), and vision loss.

One early warning sign of diabetes in women is a higher thirst and increased urine, a condition known as polydipsia. This is due to diabetes causing excess sugar to build up in the bloodstream and your kidneys don’t have the capacity to filter it out effectively.

Diabetes in men The signs and symptoms

In the case of diabetes the cells are unable to use blood sugar (glucose) for energy. This usually happens because the pancreas produces too little insulin.

This can result in high blood glucose levels. Your body then attempts to reduce these levels by flushing the excess glucose out of your bloodstream through urine.

Diabetes patients are frequently thirsty, and they need to drink a lot of fluids.

Men may also lose weight as their bodies make use of muscles to generate energy, not fat. This is due to the fact that the blood sugar level stays high for extended periods of time.

Diabetes diet

Developing a healthy diabetes diet is a key element in managing your condition. It can help you control blood sugar levels control weight and reduce risk factors for heart disease.

You should include whole foods in your diet, such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Also, low-fat dairy products as well as legumes, beans and beans are good choices. It should be free of saturated fats and sugars as well as added sugars (unhealthy).

You might also need to limit the amount of sweetened drinks with sugar you consume. These drinks typically contain lots of sugar in them, which can lead to elevated blood sugar levels.

Diabetes medication

Your doctor might prescribe diabetes medication to keep your blood sugar (glucose) levels within the normal range. These medicines are usually combined with lifestyle changes like exercise and diet to manage your diabetes.

If your blood sugar levels aren’t being well managed by one medication, a second medicine might be added. Your doctor will guide you to choose the best medicine to meet your needs and preferences.

The latest medications, including sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2 inhibitors as well as glucagon antagonists of the peptide-1 receptors, lower blood sugar and offer benefits for the kidneys and cardiovascular system, while decreasing the risk of complications. They’re also helpful for weight loss and are available in injectable and tablet forms.