What Are Normal.Blood Sugar Levels

Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a serious illness which affects millions of people every year. It happens when the body fails to produce enough insulin or cannot make use of the insulin it produces effectively.

The good news is that it is treatable and can be prevented or delayed with diet, exercise and medications. It is also essential to be aware of the symptoms to know what’s wrong and get treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic illness (long-lasting), which alters the way your body converts food into energy. It occurs when your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or is unable to use it correctly.

Insulin is the hormone that aids your body absorb and utilize glucose, also known as sugar. People with type 2 diabetes aren’t able to make enough insulin, or their bodies can’t make it work properly.

The blood sugar levels rise as time passes in both types of diabetes. This can lead to issues with the kidneys, eyes and feet. It can also damage the blood vessels in your heart as well as the brain.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition which means that your body’s immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells inside the pancreas. This process can last for months or even for years and eventually lead to the absence of insulin completely.

People suffering from type 1 diabetes need to take insulin every day. They must also monitor their blood sugar levels and adjust their insulin, food and activities to keep their blood sugar within a healthy range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you suffer from type 2 diabetes, your body does not make use of insulin as it should. Insulin is a hormone that aids your cells in moving glucose (blood sugar) from your blood into your cells, where it can be used to create energy.

Type 2 diabetics have to exercise and follow a healthy diet. They may also have to take medications to control their blood glucose levels.

Diabetes in women symptoms

Diabetes is a chronic illness that affects people from all races, ethnicities and genders. Women are at greater risk than men.

Women with diabetes are more prone to suffer from complications, such as heart disease (the most frequent complication of diabetes) and loss of vision.

Polydipsia can be a warning sign for diabetes in women. This is because diabetes can result in excess sugar accumulation in your bloodstream and kidneys are unable to eliminate it.

Diabetes in men Men: Symptoms

Diabetes is a condition where cells are unable use glucose (blood sugar) as energy source. This is typically due to the fact that the pancreas produces insufficient insulin.

This can result in high blood glucose levels. The body then attempts to lower the level by flushing the excess glucose from your bloodstream via urine.

People suffering from diabetes frequently have a thirsty feeling and must drink large quantities of fluids. This can be up to four liters daily.

Men may also experience weight loss because their bodies break down muscle for energy instead of fat. This is due to the fact that their blood sugar level remains high for long periods of time.

Diabetes diet

The development of a healthy diabetes diet is an important part of managing your condition. It can help you control blood sugar levels, manage weight and reduce risk factors for heart disease.

Your diet should include plenty of whole food items, including fruits, whole grains, vegetables as well as beans and dairy that is low in fat. It should be free of added sugars and saturated fats (unhealthy).

You may be advised to limit your consumption of sweetened drinks with sugar. These drinks typically contain high levels of sugar in them, which can lead to elevated blood sugar levels.

Diabetes medications

Your doctor might prescribe diabetes medication to keep your blood sugar (glucose) levels within the normal range. These medications are typically combined with lifestyle changes, such as eating habits and physical activity to manage the condition.

If your blood sugar is not being adequately controlled with one medicine, you may need to take a different medication. Your doctor will assist you to choose the best medication for your requirements and preferences.

Newer medicines, such as sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon like antagonists of the peptide-1 receptors, lower blood sugar levels and are beneficial for the kidneys and cardiovascular system, as well as reducing the risk of complications. They also aid in weight loss and are available in tablet and injectable forms.

 

What Are Normal Blood Sugar Levels

Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a serious condition which affects millions of people every year. It happens when the body is unable to produce enough insulin or make use of the insulin it does have effectively.

The good news is that it can be treated and can be prevented or delayed by diet, exercise and medication. It’s also important to be aware of symptoms to know what’s wrong and get treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic health problem (long-lasting), which alters the way your body converts food into energy. It happens when your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin, or fails to use it as efficiently as it should.

Insulin is the hormone that aids your body to absorb and utilize glucose, also referred to as sugar. Type 2 diabetics don’t make enough insulin or aren’t able to use it in a proper way.

In both forms of diabetes, blood sugar levels can become too high over time. This can lead to problems with your eyes, kidneys and feet. It may also damage your brain and heart arteries.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction, which means that your immune system attacks pancreatic cells that produce insulin, and destroys them. The destruction can take place over months or years, eventually leading to the total absence of insulin.

Insulin is a requirement for people with type 1 diabetes every day. They also need to monitor their blood sugar levels and adjust their the levels of insulin, food and activity levels to keep their blood sugar within an acceptable range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you have type 2, your body is not producing insulin as it should. Insulin is a hormone that helps your cells to remove blood sugar (glucose) out of your blood and into your cells where it can be used as energy.

Type 2 diabetics need to exercise and eat a healthy diet. They may also have to take medication to control their blood sugar levels.

Signs of diabetes in women

It is a chronic illness that affects people from all races, ethnicities and genders. However women are at a higher risk than men.

Women with diabetes are more prone to experience complications, including heart disease (the most common complication associated with diabetes), and vision loss.

One early warning sign of diabetes in women is a rise in thirst and the frequency of urination, which is known as polydipsia. This is because diabetes causes excess sugar to build up in the blood, and the kidneys aren’t able get rid of it correctly.

Diabetes in men Men: Symptoms

Diabetes is a disease in which cells are unable to utilize glucose (blood sugar) to generate energy. This is usually because the pancreas produces insufficient insulin.

This results in high blood sugar levels. Your body will then attempt to lower the levels by flushing the excess glucose from your bloodstream through urine.

Patients with diabetes typically experience thirst and require to drink large quantities of fluids. It can be as much as four liters daily.

Men may also lose weight as their bodies rely on muscles for energy instead of fat. This is due to their blood sugar levels remain high for extended periods.

Diabetes diet

Developing a healthy diabetes diet is a vital aspect of managing your diabetes. It can help you control blood sugar, control your weight, and reduce the risk of developing heart disease.

Your diet should consist of a wide range of whole foods, such as fruits, whole grains, vegetables as well as beans and dairy that is low in fat. It should be low in saturated fats and sugars as well as added sugars (unhealthy).

You may need to limit your consumption of drinks that are sweetened with sugar. These drinks typically contain high levels of sugar, which can lead to high blood sugar levels.

Diabetes medication

Your doctor may suggest diabetes medication to keep your blood glucose (blood sugar) levels in normal levels. These medications are typically combined with lifestyle changes, such as eating habits and exercise to help manage your diabetes.

If your blood sugar levels are not being controlled by one medicine, you may need to add a second medication. Your doctor can help you pick the best medication for your preferences and needs.

Newer medications like glucagon-like receptor agonists, peptide-1, and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors lower blood sugar levels, offer kidney and cardiovascular benefits and lower the risk of complications. They can also be beneficial for weight loss and are available in injectable and tablet forms.