Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a terribly debilitating disease that is affecting millions of people each year. It occurs when the body is unable to produce enough insulin or utilize the insulin it produces effectively.

The good news is that it can be treated and avoided or delayed with diet, exercise and medication. It is important to be aware of the signs, to determine whether you are suffering from a condition and seek treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic illness (long-lasting) that affects the way your body converts food into energy. It occurs when your pancreas stops making enough insulin, or fails to use it as well as it should.

Insulin is the hormone that aids your body to absorb and utilize glucose, also referred to as sugar. People with type 2 diabetes aren’t able to make enough insulin or their bodies aren’t able to make it work properly.

The blood sugar levels increase over time in both types of diabetes. This can lead to issues with your eyes, kidneys and feet. It can also damage your heart arteries and brain.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction which means that your immune system attacks pancreatic cells that produce insulin and destroys them. This destruction can happen over several years or even decades and eventually lead to an inability to produce insulin.

Type 1 diabetics need to take insulin every day. They also must monitor their blood sugar levels and adjust their food, insulin and activity levels in order to keep their blood sugar within a healthy range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you have type 2 diabetes your body may not use insulin the way it should. Insulin is a hormone that assists your cells take blood sugar (glucose) out of your blood and into your cells where it can be used to create energy.

Type 2 diabetics should exercise and follow a healthy diet. They may also have to take medication to manage their blood sugar levels.

The signs of diabetes in women

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects people of all races, ethnicities, ages and genders. Women are at greater risk than males.

Women with diabetes are more likely to develop complications, like heart disease (the most frequent diabetes-related complication) and loss of vision.

Polydipsia can be a warning sign for women with diabetes. This is because diabetes can create excess sugar in your blood and your kidneys are not able to remove it.

Men who suffer from diabetes show signs

Diabetes is a condition that occurs when cells are unable use glucose (blood sugar) as energy source. This usually happens because the pancreas stops producing enough insulin.

This can lead to high blood sugar levels. Your body will then attempt to lower the level by flushing the excess glucose in your bloodstream through urine.

Diabetes patients are frequently thirsty and require to drink a lot of fluids.

Men can also experience weight loss because their bodies break down muscle for energy, instead of fat. This is because blood sugar levels are elevated for long periods.

Diabetes diet

A healthy diet for diabetes is an important aspect of managing the condition. It can help manage blood sugar levels, manage weight and decrease the risk factors for heart disease.

Your diet should consist of a wide range of whole foods, including fruits whole grains, vegetables beans, and low-fat dairy. It should be free of saturated (unhealthy) fat and added sugars.

You may also want to limit the amount of sweetened drinks with sugar you consume. These drinks often have high levels of sugar in them and can cause elevated blood sugar levels.

Diabetes medication

Your doctor may suggest diabetes medication to keep your blood glucose (blood sugar) levels in a normal range. These medicines are usually combined with lifestyle changes such as exercise and diet to help control your diabetes.

If your blood sugar is not being controlled by one medication, you might need to add a second medication. Your doctor will guide you to determine the most appropriate medicine for your personal preferences and needs.

Newer drugs like glucagonlike receptor agonists for peptide-1 as well as sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors lower blood sugar levels, provide cardiovascular and kidney benefits, and lower the risk of complications. They also aid in weight loss and are available in tablet and injectable forms.

 

Diabetes – What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a serious disease that affects millions of people each year. It occurs when your body doesn’t produce enough insulin, or it can’t use the insulin it does produce effectively.

Exercise, diet and medications can help to prevent or delay the disease. It is important to understand the symptoms to determine if there is a problem and seek treatment.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is an ongoing (long-lasting) health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. It occurs when your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or can’t use it as effectively as it should.

Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb and utilize sugar, also known as glucose. People suffering from type 2 diabetes don’t produce enough insulin, or their bodies can’t utilize it correctly.

The blood sugar levels increase over time in both types of diabetes. This can cause issues in the feet, eyes and kidneys. It may also damage your brain and heart arteries.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction, which means that your immune system attacks pancreatic cells that produce insulin, and destroys them. This destruction can occur over several months or even years and eventually lead to the complete absence of insulin.

Type 1 diabetics require insulin every day. They must also monitor their blood sugar levels and adjust their insulin, food, and activity levels to keep their blood sugar in an acceptable range.

Type 2 diabetes

If you suffer from type 2 diabetes the body isn’t using insulin as it should. Insulin is a hormone that helps your cells take blood sugar (glucose) out of your blood and into your cells, where it can be used for energy.

People suffering from type 2 diabetes have to manage their condition through a healthy diet and regular exercise. They may also need to take medication to regulate their blood glucose levels.

Diabetes in women symptoms

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects people from all races, ethnicities, ages and genders. However women are at higher risk than men.

Women with diabetes have a greater chance of developing complications than men, such as heart disease (the most common diabetes complication) and loss of vision.

One early warning sign of women suffering from diabetes is a higher thirst and increased the frequency of urination, which is known as polydipsia. This is because diabetes can cause excess sugar to accumulate in your blood and kidneys can’t filter it out.

Diabetes in men: Symptoms

In the case of diabetes, cells are unable to make use of blood sugar (glucose) to produce energy. This is usually due to the pancreas ceases to produce enough insulin.

This results in elevated blood sugar levels. Your body then tries to lower these levels by flushing the excess glucose from your bloodstream via urine.

People with diabetes frequently have a thirsty feeling and must drink large quantities of fluids. It can be as much as four liters daily.

Men also may lose weight since their bodies utilize muscles for energy instead of fat. This is because blood sugar levels remain high for long periods.

Diabetes diet

Making a balanced diabetes diet is a crucial aspect of managing your diabetes. It can help you control blood sugar, manage your weight, and lower the risk of developing heart disease.

Your diet should comprise plenty of whole foods, including fruits vegetables, whole grains beans, and low-fat dairy. It should be low in added sugars and saturated fats (unhealthy).

You might want to limit your intake of sweetened drinks with sugar. These drinks usually contain lots of sugar, which can lead to high blood sugar levels.

Diabetes medication

Your doctor may prescribe diabetes medications to help keep your blood sugar (glucose) levels within an acceptable range. These medications are typically used with lifestyle changes like exercising and diet to manage your diabetes.

If your blood sugar levels aren’t controlled by one medicine it is possible that a different medicine will be added. Your doctor will assist you to select the best medicine to meet your needs and preferences.

Newer medications, like sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon like antagonists for the peptide-1 receptor, decrease blood sugar levels and are beneficial for the kidneys and cardiovascular system, as well as reducing the risk of developing complications. They can also be beneficial for weight loss, and are available in tablets and injections.